Glossary

What is cash runway?

Cash runway is the number of months a business can keep operating at its current rate of spending before cash runs out. It is cash on hand divided by average monthly net burn (cash out minus cash in). A snapshot, not a forecast: it assumes the next month looks like the recent average.

Runway is usually quoted in months and recalculated monthly once the books are closed. Two versions are common: the standard figure uses net burn, and a stress-test figure uses cash out alone, as if receipts stopped tomorrow.

Because it follows cash rather than profit, runway can shorten while the profit and loss still shows a profit: customers paying later, stock building up, a tax payment landing or a loan repayment all take cash without touching profit.

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FAQ

Questions people ask

What is a good cash runway?
There is no universal figure. Businesses raising investment often hold 12 to 18 months; established service businesses that collect cash in the month they bill may run comfortably on far less.
Is runway the same as cash flow?
No. Cash flow is the movement of cash over a period. Runway condenses current cash and recent net burn into one number of months.